Owners and operators of the cotton plantation economy in southeast Arkansas firmly supported slavery, as they perceived slave labor as the best or "only" economically viable method of harvesting their commodity crops. Most Republican strength traditionally lay mainly in the northwestern part of the state, particularly Fort Smith and Bentonville, as well as North Central Arkansas around the Mountain Home area. Arkansas, constituent state of the United States of America. [116] Though intended to represent the divide between rich southeastern plantation Arkansas planters and the poor northwestern hill country, the meaning was twisted to represent a Northerner lost in the Ozarks on a white horse asking a backwoods Arkansan for directions. A contact tracer will then follow up and reach out to your close contacts. The Ozark Folk Festival in Mountain View is a celebration of Ozark culture and often features folk and bluegrass musicians. [41] The highlands are part of the Southern Interior Highlands, including The Ozarks and the Ouachita Mountains. Found inside – Page 139They shall be returned to the county board of election supervisors, who shall proceed to cast up the votes and ascertain and state the number of votes cast for the Constitution and the number cast against the Constitution, ... Arkansas is situated on the Mississippi flyway and thus is a seasonal way station for migratory ducks, geese, shorebirds, and various small land birds. [13] These were a Dhegiha Siouan-speaking people who settled in Arkansas around the 13th century. The Articles of Incorporation must be filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State. On This Page. High school football also began to grow in Arkansas in the early 20th century. The jurisdiction of the Arkansas Court of Appeals is determined by the Arkansas Supreme Court, and there is no right of appeal from the Court of Appeals to the high court. Flag: A diamond on a red field represents the only place in North America where diamonds have been discovered and mined. [163] The governor also appoints the leaders of various state boards, committees, and departments. Found inside – Page 696Adopted at the October Session of the General Assembly of Said State, A.D. 1837 ... Arkansas William McK. Ball, Sam. C. Roane. e MO be US 10 number of representatives in each county in the house of representatives of the General ... Box 3566: Email: EFTUnit@dfa.arkansas.gov Little Rock, AR 72203-3566 Reynolds Farley, 'The New Census Question about Ancestry: What Did It Tell Us?'. Will adrenaline give a positive xanthoproteic test? State Government State Agencies State Government . [50] These areas are set aside for outdoor recreation and are open to hunting, fishing, hiking, and primitive camping. Arkansas is the 25th state and was a state on June 15th 1836. Donovan, Timothy P. and Willard B. Gatewood Jr., eds. [129] The pediatric division of UAMS Medical Center is known as Arkansas Children's Hospital, nationally ranked in pediatric cardiology and heart surgery. [citation needed] Arkansas gained 12 spots in the best state for business rankings since 2011. Overall, 1,232,385 people or 40.84% of Arkansas 's population have been fully vaccinated. License Fee: Duration . [43], The southeastern part of Arkansas along the Mississippi Alluvial Plain is sometimes called the Arkansas Delta. Many counties did not submit full reports to the secretary of state, who did double duty as commissioner of common schools. Omissions? Governor Charles Hillman Brough requested federal troops to stop what was called the Elaine massacre. You can find your Tax ID Number on any previous payment voucher you have received from the AR Department of Finance and Administration. On September 30, 1919, two white men, including a local deputy, tried to break up a meeting of black sharecroppers who were trying to organize a farmers' union. We have reviews of the best places to see in Arkansas. As with the federal government of the United States, political power in Arkansas is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The state maintains a large system of state highways today, in addition to eight Interstates and 20 U.S. Arkansas ranks 29th among the 50 states in total area, but, except for Louisiana and Hawaii, it is the smallest state west of the Mississippi River. ), After Reconstruction, the state began to receive more immigrants and migrants. The mountains are eroded, folded, and faulted rocks, with the ridges stretching to the east and west. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The twelve judges of the Arkansas Court of Appeals are elected from judicial districts to renewable six-year terms. To the north lie the Springfield and Salem plateaus with gently rolling landscapes and underground drainage associated with limestone caves. Found inside – Page 157United States. Bureau of Mines. Table 87. – Arkansas population characteristics , 1960 907,384 690,695 705,502 96,234 69,104 67,235 93,103 ... In addition , the number of children under 15 years of age decreased more than 40,000 . Red indicates high density in urban areas, green indicates low density in rural areas. [92][93][94][95], According to the 2006–2008 American Community Survey, 93.8% of Arkansas's population (over the age of five) spoke only English at home. Found inside – Page 7Arkansas. Department of Labor. |--c.· ·-|-|-- |-- - ------|-- ·|--·||-- * *-- |-~ |--· • ~,----·+-· --:} ·|--! · |-* Number Amount NUMBER OF CLAIMS BROUGHT FORWARD FROM PREVIOUS YEAR. Arkansas was one of just three states among the states of the former Confederacy that sent two Democrats to the U.S. Senate (the others being Florida and Virginia) for any period during the first decade of the 21st century. These results were expected due to the large increase in the number of students taking the exam since the establishment of the Academic Challenge Scholarship. For immediate quarantine and isolation sheltering needs for homeless or displaced individuals, please call 501-661-2136. [131], Arkansas has 1,064 state-funded kindergartens, elementary, junior and senior high schools. [119] The museum includes walking trails and educational opportunities in addition to displaying over 450 works covering five centuries of American art. Arkansas governors served two-year terms until a referendum lengthened the term to four years, effective with the 1986 election. Team sports and especially collegiate football are important to Arkansans. A slave-holding state, Arkansas seceded from the Union to join the Confederacy in 1861,. Generally the two-digit odd numbered highways run north-south with a few exceptions; and even-numbered two-digit state highways run east-west with a few exceptions. The town's attractions included horse racing and other entertainment. [112], The culture of Arkansas includes distinct cuisine, dialect, and traditional festivals. ID (Ages 60+) $5.00. [39] The Jerome War Relocation Center in Drew County operated from October 1942 to June 1944 and held about 8,000. Trend view. [18][19] Tonti established Arkansas Post at a Quapaw village in 1686, making it the first European settlement in the territory. In the mid-20th century black bears were reintroduced into the Ozarks. [52] The Arkansas is fed by the Mulberry and Fourche LaFave Rivers in the Arkansas River Valley, which is also home to Lake Dardanelle. The landscape is dominated by tributaries of the Mississippi—most notably the Arkansas, White, and St. Francis rivers—as well as by former channels of the Mississippi river system. Arkansas Secretary of State Executive Office State Capitol, Suite 256 500 Woodlane Avenue Little Rock, AR 72201 501-682-1010 Google Map | Contact Us The northwestern corner of the state, including the Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers Metropolitan Area and Fort Smith metropolitan area, is a population, education, and economic center. The Mississippi River and Arkansas River are both major rivers. Found inside – Page 38Wisconsin ranks third in the number of organizations reporting . i Conditions in this State differ somewhat from those in Minnesota and Iowa . The latter are important grain - raising States and have a number of farmers ' elevators ... 4-33-1501(nonprofit) list the "consequences of transacting business without authority." Corporations with no certificate of authority cannot file a lawsuit in the State of Arkansas. In the late 1880s, the worsening agricultural depression catalyzed Populist and third party movements, leading to interracial coalitions. The University of Arkansas, flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System in Fayetteville was ranked #63 among public schools in the nation by U.S. News & World Report. [117] The state also suffers from the racial stigma common to former Confederate states, with historical events such as the Little Rock Nine adding to Arkansas's enduring image.[118]. No mechanized vehicles nor developed campgrounds are allowed in these areas. The state recorded growth in each successive decade, although it gradually slowed in the 20th century. Found inside – Page 190Given the press the state received over the governor's triple-wide, it might come as a surprise to learn that in 2004 Arkansas failed to crack the top ten in the percentage of people living in mobile homes — though at number eleven ... Settlement patterns and demographic trends, Early inhabitants, exploration, and European settlement, https://www.britannica.com/place/Arkansas-state, Arkansas - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Arkansas - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). There are fewer people in Arkansas of Hispanic or Latino origin than the national average. Fishing has always been popular in Arkansas, and the sport and the state have benefited from the creation of reservoirs across the state. Of these, only Fort Smith and Jonesboro are outside the two largest metropolitan areas. [135][136], Generally prohibited in the West at large, school corporal punishment is not unusual in Arkansas, with 20,083 public school students[137] paddled at least one time, according to government data for the 2011–12 school year. [c], In 2007, the state legislature passed a non-binding resolution declaring that the possessive form of the state's name is Arkansas's, which the state government has increasingly followed. Found inside – Page 30A few of the States have enlarged their farm forester or private land management staffs well above the number provided for with the funds appropriated under the Cooperative Farm Forestry Act . That some of these States have seen the ... Attorney General; Consumer Protection Offices; Corrections Department . About half of the state is forest-covered. Battles early in the war took place in northwest Arkansas, including the Battle of Cane Hill, Battle of Pea Ridge, and Battle of Prairie Grove. In Siloam Springs in the northwest part of the state, the average high and low temperatures in July are 89 and 67 °F (32 and 19 °C) and in January the average high and low are 44 and 23 °F (7 and −5 °C). Bayou Bartholomew and the Saline, Little Missouri, and Caddo Rivers are all tributaries to the Ouachita River in south Arkansas, which empties into the Mississippi in Louisiana. In the 21st century, its economy is based on service industries, aircraft, poultry, steel, and tourism, along with important commodity crops of cotton, soybeans and rice. Total cases for Arkansas. [c] In 1881, the state legislature defined the official pronunciation of Arkansas as having the final "s" be silent (as it would be in French). Historically and modernly, the people of Arkansas call themselves either "Arkansans" or "Arkansawyers". Bauxite was formerly a large part of the state's economy, mined mostly around Saline County.[111]. Routes. "White Primary" System Bars Blacks from Politics—1900, Elaine Massacre, Arkansas Encyclopedia of History and Culture, "Japanese American Relocation Camps—Encyclopedia of Arkansas", "Little Rock Nine—Encyclopedia of Arkansas", "Crater of Diamonds: History of diamonds, diamond mining in Arkansas", "US Diamond Mines—Diamond Mining in the United States", University of Montana College of Forestry and Conservation, "Proceedings of the Symposium on Arkansas Forests: A Conference on the Results of the Recent Forest Survey of Arkansas", "Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas", "Estimates of Population Change for Metropolitan Statistical Areas and Rankings", "Biggest US Cities By Population—Arkansas—2017 Populations", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", Historical Population Change Data (1910–2020), "2019 Census Data for Races and Ethnicities", "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "Population of Arkansas—Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts—CensusViewer", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America, "Arkansas—Selected Social Characteristics in the United States", Sharing the Dream: White Males in a Multicultural America, "Religion in America: U.S. Contact the office in Room 256 at the State Capitol or by calling 501-682-1010. Found insideArkansas is located in the southern region of the United States of America. ... A common sight in the parking lots of Walmart stores is a large number of stickers, slogans and artwork still actively depicting the Confederate flag and ... Constitution: Arkansas's Constitution , 25th State. Most cases begin in district court, which is subdivided into state district court and local district court. Annual precipitation throughout the state averages between about 40 and 60 inches (1,000 and 1,500 mm); it is somewhat wetter in the south and drier in the northern part of the state. [102] The state's agriculture outputs are poultry and eggs, soybeans, sorghum, cattle, cotton, rice, hogs, and milk. 13–14. [85], European Americans have a strong presence in the northwestern Ozarks and the central part of the state. [53] Arkansas has few natural lakes and many reservoirs,[quantify] such as Bull Shoals Lake, Lake Ouachita, Greers Ferry Lake, Millwood Lake, Beaver Lake, Norfork Lake, DeGray Lake, and Lake Conway. The percentage of uninsured in Arkansas dropped from 22.5 in 2013 . The University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff is a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference, a league whose members all play football in the second-level Football Championship Subdivision (FCS). [9] The Mississippi River forms most of its eastern border, except in Clay and Greene counties, where the St. Francis River forms the western boundary of the Missouri Bootheel, and in many places where the channel of the Mississippi has meandered (or been straightened by man) from its original 1836 course. These include:[175]. Arkansas's culture is observable in museums, theaters, novels, television shows, restaurants, and athletic venues across the state. [83] In 2011, the state was 80.1% white (74.2% non-Hispanic white), 15.6% Black or African American, 0.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% Asian, and 1.8% from two or more races. When did Arkansas become a state? The top of four stars in the center represents that Arkansas was a member of the Confederate States during the Civil War. Call the appointment number for the office you need to visit Our customer service representatives are available Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Eastern Time. It passed a Common Schools Law that allowed public funded but limited schools to white children. How the moisture content of the aggregates obtainable at site affect the water content ratio specified? A.C.A. This includes probable cases and cases confirmed by testing. Existing Business Owners Many people who identify as of Irish descent are in fact of Scots-Irish descent. [23], Napoleon Bonaparte sold French Louisiana to the United States in 1803, including all of Arkansas, in a transaction known today as the Louisiana Purchase. Found inside – Page 90Arkansas decided to vote on whether or not they would leave the Union as a Confederate State or side with the United States. ... The number of Confederate troops in Arkansas was more than four times the number of Union soldiers. 5. The Delta region is bisected by a geological formation known as Crowley's Ridge. Total cases for Arkansas. The number of people who live in Arkansas increased by about 95,600 over the past 10 years, a growth rate of 3.3 percent that brought the state's population to more than three million people. On the large-scale plantation economy two senators over the pronunciation issue 24 Table showing number of of. Marine sands and gravels capped with windblown silt Arkansas caused a political struggle between factions of the United of! 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